Centering the Movement Around Self-Advocates July 17, 2018 2:00 p.m. EDT >> LENI DWORKIS: Good afternoon, everyone! Thank you for joining our webinar today. I'm Leni Dworkis with the Center for Victimization and Safety at the Vera Institute of Justice. I would like to welcome you to today's webinar where we have a great panel discussion with self-advocates about the importance of their participation in the movement. We are pleased to bring you this as part of our 2018 End Abuse of People with Disabilities webinar series. We have just a few quick logistical items to go over before we begin today. We'd like your assistance in testing the captioning pod. The captioning pod is located in the bottom left hand corner of your screen directly below the Presentation. The words I am speaking should appear in the captioning pod. If you can see the captioning, please go ahead and raise your virtual hand using the virtual person at the top of your screen. Okay, great. 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Today's panel presentation will be facilitated by Leslie Myers, a Senior Program Associate at the Vera Institute of Justice. Thank you for being with us today and I will now turn the presentation over to you to provide some brief background and introduce our panelists. >> Thank you, Leni. Good afternoon, everyone. I hope everybody is having a good Tuesday afternoon. I want to just do a very short presentation here on the --I'm really --on really about self-advocacy and engaging self-advocates. Bear with me, and then I will turn it over to our guest speakers. People with disabilities have historically had people around them that make their decisions, make decisions that impact their lives, people have decided what they can do, what they need to do, what they can have. This has really been a historical piece of people with disabilities. In the 1960s, the self-advocacy movement began in Sweden. The idea then began to spread to Great Britain, Canada and the United States in 1972. In Oregon a group called People First was formed because they felt that their disabilities were secondary to their being a person first and foremost. From there the idea of self-advocacy really spread across North America. So what do we mean by self-advocate? A self-advocate is someone who has learned to speak for themselves and ask for what they need and what's important to them and what they want. They've learned to advocate for themselves. Self-advocates are aware of their rights and their responsibilities. They make their own choices and decisions that affect their lives. When we talk about involving self-advocates, we talk about it being an authentic involvement. That requires you as a person without a disability or agency that primarily is people without disabilities to involve them in meaningful ways, help allow them to make decisions, have the opportunity to learn skills, learn leadership skills, that they can see change and progress as a result of their contributions, that they have ownership and control in the decision-making process, that they're respected, valued and trusted, and that their voices are heard and valued. It's common to maybe add someone, a self-advocate, to a collaboration, and if you're not really involving them, it just turns out to be --it's not really a good thing that you're just using someone so that you can say that there is involvement if you're not really involving them. So today we have a panel of self-advocates. Unfortunately, one of our self-advocates could not make it today, so Kelly Smith, her picture is up here, she was not able to attend. Kelly is with a group out of Kansas called the self-advocates of Kansas, I believe, and they have a grant through the office of violence against women to --and their partner in that grant is the sexual assault and domestic violence coalition. So they are --they're working on --through the grant, the Disability Grant Program through OVW. So I am going to go ahead and quit talking, since I seem to be stuttering here a lot with my words, and go ahead and ask our presenters to introduce themselves and give some information about what they're doing and where they're located. Julie, do you want to start us off? >> JULIE PETTY: Yes. Thanks to Vera for having me on today as a self-advocate. I am from Arkansas. I work at the university in inclusive communities. >> LESLIE MYERS: Thank you. If everybody who has called in, if you could make sure your phones are muted so that we're not getting so much feedback coming in. There's a lot of people who look like they have called in. So could you please make sure your phones are muted? Alice, do you want to go ahead and let us know? >> ALICE KIEFT: Sure. My name is. >> ALICE KIEFT: >> ALICE KIEFT: And I am with the Illinois imagines group, the state team in Illinois, and I also want to thank Vera for inviting me to join this seminar today. >> LESLIE MYERS: Great. Renee, do you want to give us a short introduction? >> RENEE LOPEZ: Hi, my name is Renee Lopez. I'm here. I forgot to unmute myself. I'm in Austin, Texas, and I am a self-advocate in the community, and I currently am working with SAFE, Stop Abuse for Everyone in Austin, Texas and also an advocate with ADAPT, and I'm also with other disability groups around Austin working on various issues involving people with disabilities. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Great! All right, now the way we have set this webinar up is I'm going to ask each of our participants - >> [ INAUDIBLE ] >> LESLIE MYERS: I'm sorry? >> KELLY SMITH: This is Kelly Smith. I'm finally here. >> LESLIE MYERS: Hi, welcome. Do you want to tell us a little bit about yourself? >> KELLY SMITH: My name is Kelly Smith. I work for the self-advocate coalition of Kansas, and I help anybody that needs help being a self-advocate. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. Thank you. I'm glad you're here, Kelly. So for today's webinar we're going --I am going to be asking some questions that each of our panelists who will answer those. If you have questions for our panelists as we go through, please go ahead and put those in the Q&A pod and we will allow our self-advocates to answer those as we go along. So our first question for each of you is that we know that each of you is really doing work around violence and abuse. Can you tell our webinar participants what kinds of things you're actually doing around this? Julie, do you want to go ahead? >> JULIE PETTY: Yes. At the university, I work on many different projects. One of them is called safety and sexual violence, and the other one is called -what I do is I support crime victims with disabilities. I give them peer support. I also go all over the state and teach healthy relationships classes called "Give Respect -Get Respect." I do a little bit of everything. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. All right. Alice, do you want to talk about what you are doing? >> ALICE KIEFT: Sure. I actually am on the state team for Illinois Imagines, and we work basically with women --we work for women who have been sexually abused, and we have developed toolkits and --for counselors, for first responders, for women with disabilities who have been sexually assaulted so that they can deal with that. Along with that we have created picture guides, rape kits for tools that happens after that. We have created pairing guides, rape counselor guides, first responder guides, police guides and have put some of this in Spanish, some of it in large print and some of it in Braille. We've fought for victims in courts and we've actually got some of the laws changed. For instance, one that required a personal assistant to get assistance for a rape kit and counseling is no longer the case. The person who experienced rape now gives permission for both and the P.A. does not need to be involved at all. So we're very active. >> LESLIE MYERS: Great. Alice, could you just expand a little bit on that? And how much, as a self-advocate, there's a number of self-advocates that are on Illinois Imagine, could you talk a little bit about your team, the other folks on the team and what they're doing on the team? >> ALICE KIEFT: We are a collaborative of about eight different agencies from the department of human resources in Illinois to ICASA, and we have somebody from mental health in Illinois, we have somebody from the disability part in Illinois, we have DD people. We have all kinds of representation there. And because we have that kind of representation, we've got input from everybody. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. And just out of --just wondering, do you feel like Illinois Imagines, you know, we had talked about authentic involvement, are you authentically involved in Illinois Imagines, do you think? >> ALICE KIEFT: I am a full team member. If we're doing a seminar somewhere, a regional seminar, or even a national seminar it happened once, and somebody cannot show up, they missed a flight or they're ill or whatever, somebody else from the team steps in, and I have been --actually been one of the people that stepped in. So it's really a full involvement from my point of view. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Great! Kelly, do you want to answer the original question? I know I kind of got off track there a little bit. >> KELLY SMITH: Please restate the original question. I got confused. I got confused. Sorry. Can you repeat it? >> LESLIE MYERS: That's okay. I said that each of you are doing work around violence and abuse. Can you just talk to the participants, webinar participants, about some of the things that you are doing in that area. >> KELLY SMITH: Well, I'm involved with --I'm involved with Kansas Bully. We have a five-year grant. We're currently making toolkits, and we've done some focus --we're also doing focus groups, and we're trying to get a better handle on the police here in Lawrence to treat people disabilities. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Good! Renee, what about you? >> RENEE LOPEZ: Can you hear me? Okay. >> LESLIE MYERS: Now we can hear you. >> RENEE LOPEZ: Okay. Actually all this began for me when I was on a focus group at [indiscernible] which is now SAFE, and I got involved in their disability services and became aware of the --how bad the victimization and abuse is of people with disabilities, which I always knew but never really knew what to do about it, and so from there I became part of the advisory committee for disability services on their projects, and I also started going to, like, the national sexual assault conference and other conferences that I can't think of right now, but I went. Either I assisted with their workshops that deal with sexual abuse and violence against people with disabilities, and I also went because I wanted people with disabilities to have visibility in these conferences, and I think it's sorely lacking. And so I tried to be a presence in that area, and I currently am working with SAFE disability services on their curriculum on self-advocacy for people with disabilities and I.D. >> LESLIE MYERS: And you recently began working with the national coalition as well, didn't you, after a long time advocating in the local community? What differences have you been able to see between local advocacy and the national advocacy? >> RENEE LOPEZ: Well, the national advocacy, I think, is a way of expanding what's been going on locally, and it feels daunting at times but on the other hand I think it needs to spread out to a bigger population so we can hopefully get a movement going to end the abuse of people with disabilities, because it's so commonplace and so underrepresented that I'm glad that it's gone from local to national. >> LESLIE MYERS: Great. Great. Kelly, you know, you're part of a collaboration similar to what Alice is doing. What do you feel like your role in the team is as a collaboration member? >> KELLY SMITH: Well, you know, I feel respected and not treated differently, just like a regular person. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. >> LESLIE MYERS: You feel like they authentically involve you? >> KELLY SMITH: Yes, they do. >> LESLIE MYERS: Since I know these answers because I actually work with Kansas Belief - >> KELLY SMITH: I know. >> LESLIE MYERS: Was it a little bit of a struggle to get them there? >> KELLY SMITH: Yes, it was. The first year when we had all the slides, we were having to stop every hour, every word. But once we got --once they got the hang of it and what plain language was, it went a little smoother. >> LESLIE MYERS: Good. >> KELLY SMITH: Yeah, it was a rough start the first year, and with all the slides and having to stop every word because Hal and I didn't understand them, but after we got that through, it went a lot quicker and people understood that we needed to change words. >> LESLIE MYERS: And now they're doing pretty good, aren't they? >> KELLY SMITH: Yes, we are. >> LESLIE MYERS: Yep. Somebody actually would like to hear a little more from you about the toolkits that you guys are developing at Kansas Believe. I know you guys are still writing them, but maybe - >> KELLY SMITH: We're still writing them. I'm doing the accommodation one with Shirley from the coalition, and we're in the process of kind of finishing it. The last couple meetings we have different pictures. You know, we've changed a lot of the wordings in it so people with disabilities can understand them. I don't know what the guardian --we're making a guardianship one, but I don't know what that's like because I'm not on that committee. Then we're going to make two for providers. So we're going to make four toolkits all together. >> LESLIE MYERS: Yes. Great. Nicole, I hope that answered your question the best that we could here. >> KELLY SMITH: I hope it did, too. >> LESLIE MYERS: Julie, outside your work with the university, you're also a national speaker. Can you tell us a little bit about that? >> JULIE PETTY: I, too, am a part of the local collaborative, and in the beginning it was really hard because I believed that like I didn't have a voice, and people didn't want to hear what I had to say, but that was a long time ago, and now I feel more respected. But on the national level I talk --I've taught different classes for Vera. In June, about a month ago, we just had our national self-advocacy conference for he will self-advocates becoming empowered. Last year, around this time, me and my ally, Roberta, were able to go to the national of state directors for developmental disability services and talk about violence and abuse and disabilities and how to help them heal. So I've been all over the place. I've been to Kansas where Kelly is. >> KELLY SMITH: You sure have. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. Julie, can you tell a little bit about --you mentioned Roberta being an ally. Can you talk to people about the importance of allies and the role of allies? >> JULIE PETTY: Roberta actually helped get me involved in this work. The reason it's important for her to be involved and self-advocates because I feel -people feel more comfortable talking to their peers. The importance of that --I mean, allies who stand beside --stand beside us and not stand in front of us or trying to tell us what to do, but to help us learn and to help us be better peer advocates, I think, is very important. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. And what's their role? I mean, you said that they are not there --they're there to stand beside you but not in front of you. What is their role? What's the role of allies? Especially in this work. >> JULIE PETTY: In my opinion, an ally is there to be a co-advocate and to try to answer questions. I can call Roberta, and if she doesn't know what to do, she'll call me. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. >> Hello, everyone. Can you hear me? Hello? >> LESLIE MYERS: Yes? >> This is Kathy Saunders. I'm trying to dial in by phone. >> LESLIE MYERS: Hi, Kathy. >> I can hear you, but I wasn't sure if you guys could hear me. >> LESLIE MYERS: Yeah, yeah. Kathy. Welcome. I don't have your picture up here, but we'd love to have you join us. >> I would have been on time but I had another meeting right before this and it took me a little while to get the Adobe Connect. So I apologize for being late, but I have been listening and it sounds very interesting. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay, Kathy. Why don't you tell us about what you're doing. >> Oh, I am working with Vera Institute of Justice. I'm a self-advocate for them, and we're working on a national movement for minorities with disabilities trying to write down about integration and working with our allies, our Caucasian counterparts who are our allies, and we're trying to record all of this in a booklet. So I'm very, very busy with that, plus I finished my training, so now I'm officially a self-advocate through the University of Illinois LIN program. >> LESLIE MYERS: congratulations. >> Thank you. Then I also work with Illinois Imagines to prevent sexual assault --sexual assault and violence against people with disabilities and I just joined --University of Illinois put me in CAC, the Center for --I have forgotten --I just joined it. I have forgotten the acronym. We are the people that make sure the university knows what pulse --what issues are on the pulse of the disability community and we make sure that they are taking care of those issues. So that's a very, very --very good and diverse group to be on because you get to see the people who are in leadership over state-run programs and programs that very much affect you, like Medicare, Medicaid. >> LESLIE MYERS: Yeah. Great. I'm glad you could join us. I actually, because I got two Illinois imagines folks on, here I'm going to pose these two questions to you and both of you, or any of you, either one of you can answer. You had mentioned the picture guides and some items in Spanish and large print. Are those resources for sexual assault survivors? And can they be used by other nonprofits who are working with people with disabilities. >> ALICE KIEFT: Kathy, if it's okay with you, it's Alice and I would like to take that. And it's good to talk to you. Everything that we have is online. If you go to IllinoisImagines.org, you do not need to reinvent the wheel. It's all there. It's all printable. If you need help with it, we'll be happy to help you access it, if you're having an issue. But it's all there. We decided a long time ago that whatever information we got and that we could put together needed to be accessible to everybody who could --who had a computer. >> LESLIE MYERS: Great. >> ALICE KIEFT: Kathy, do you want to add to that? >> I think you --I mean, you said it so eloquently, I don't really have anything to add to it. >> ALICE KIEFT: Thank you. >> You're very much on point with everything. We are just --a role that I see is just to make sure that whatever the resource that you need is accessible to everyone, as long as you can get people online, you should be able to download any kind of information, and please do use Illinois Imagines as a resource. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. >> ALICE KIEFT: They have some wonderful things online. And it's Illinoisimagines.org, correct? >> ALICE KIEFT: Yes. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. Since I've still got you two like hanging out here, [ INAUDIBLE ] to Alice. But maybe, Kathy, maybe you can help a little bit about -do you feel like the Illinois Imagines group really involves you, that they really authentically involve you? >> Yes, they do. Actually, I've been everywhere as well, and I joined Illinois Imagines as part of my community work with Illinois Lend where I did 300 hours to be a professional advocate through the University of Illinois, and Illinois Imagines has helped me fulfill my community service at that time before I got my professional certification, but I stuck with it because I really want to see no sexual assault or violence committed amongst anyone else with a disability, and I feel like the only way we can stop that problem is to make sure that people get the information, that they have access to it, and that it's in an accessible form for you to understand no matter what your disability. >> LESLIE MYERS: Great. >> ALICE KIEFT: I totally agree with that, Kathy. And the other part of that is that we need to involve the people who run the system. So, police and judges and, you know, whoever else, and the medical system as well. We're getting more and more involvement with those kinds of systems. So that's exciting to me. >> Yes, myself as well. And I agree with you totally that we do need to get more of the systematic entities involved in what we're doing, but that also involves breaking down the barriers that we are --there are still unfortunately the barrier that we are not credible witnesses, that we are not able to understand and all the myths involved towards people with disabilities. >> ALICE KIEFT: Right. I agree. >> LESLIE MYERS: The information that you guys have developed for Illinois Imagines, was it just developed by the professionals? Or was that something that you guys were involved in developing? >> ALICE KIEFT: Oh, no --go ahead, Kathy. >> I was directly involved with the planning committee on a lot of our videos, as far as helping people with developmental disabilities understand about sexual assault and violence. I was directly involved in the planning committee. I set up flyers, I helped with the video, and I also went with Ben [indiscernible] who was then the clinical Director of the University of Illinois family clinics. I directly worked with her and spoke to a lot of the higher-ups that run the institutions where people with disabilities live or have guardianship, and one of the major things that really struck me is that still in the year 2018 they're still not telling everything about sexuality and disability. They're still not looking at people with disabilities as sexual beings. So when you don't have a vital part of what is your self-identity, I think it makes you more vulnerable to violence or sexual assault, and I am committed to making sure that no matter what the developmental disability, no matter what the understanding level, there is a way to teach anyone and everyone about the sexuality, that it is not something to be ashamed with, that we are sexual beings, we have a right to have information and knowledge on sexuality, and a right to know and participate in hem --in healthy relationships. >> ALICE KIEFT: Kathy, I totally agree with that. I also want to mention a lot of those guides are on the IllinoisImagines.org and we have picture guides as well as other kinds of guides so that everybody should be able to understand what is actually happening, and as part of our toolkit we do have healthy relationships. I am so thrilled, Julie, that you are also involved in that. >> Yeah, what Alice said is totally correct. We have gotten involved in all of those --all of those assets of providing that information. So it's all there that you just go online you can find it. >> ALICE KIEFT: Yes. >> LESLIE MYERS: And I just added the website address from using the ICASA link. >> ALICE KIEFT: You can get it from either. >> LESLIE MYERS: Yes, so I added that one for everybody to use as well. >> ALICE KIEFT: Thank you. >> JULIE PETTY: Leslie, I heard Kathy say the words vulnerable and I wish we could maybe move away from that word "vulnerable," because how we see people, how we look at people with disabilities is how we see them. So if you feel that we are vulnerable, people are going to try to take advantage. We are at a higher risk for violence and abuse, but that is why self-advocacy is the key, the momentum of being self-advocates. >> ALICE KIEFT: I also - >> I'm sorry if that was offensive to you, but word would you have me to use? Because I was speaking --people who have guardianship and who are in institutions, that's the population I was speaking about. They're not being taught sexuality and about their rights to relationships. >> JULIE PETTY: We had that [ INAUDIBLE ] here. The term would be at risk or higher risk. >> So if I'm understanding you correctly, so they were at higher risk but not that we're vulnerable. >> JULIE PETTY: That's how I feel. >> Thank you so much for letting me know that, because that was also my final project in the LEN. I did a final project on people with disabilities having 83% rate of --still to this day 83% rate of sexual assault and violence but the project was not just that. The project was that the medical community could help to alleviate that by being more disability friendly --disability friendly to their population and that was the gist of my project, was to teach disability --to the medical professionals. >> ALICE KIEFT: The other thing that I would like to add, this is Alice, I'm sorry, but the other thing that I would like to add is it's not only people who --it's also people who have mental disabilities as well, and I think that we're left out of it a lot, because people see us as, quote, normal, whatever the heck that is, and they don't assume that we have any kind of a disability at all. But if I'm --I sometimes get depressed, I'm bipolar, and that used to be a terrible word to use, and I'm trying to --and I think that a lot of us are trying to make the labels go away, and that label is a terrible label to carry because my mother absolutely would not let me tell anyone until she passed away I kept quiet because she was ashamed that I was bipolar. So it's a --it's not only people with physical disabilities, but it's also people with mental disabilities is what I'm trying to say. >> I agree with you, Alice. Thank you for sharing that and reminding us of that because we don't want anybody to feel --any particular group to feel left out. >> ALICE KIEFT: Right. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. I am going to go on to our next question, and then I've got some really good questions that are up here as well. So all of us on this call, and probably the participants as well, fall into this work for different reasons. Can you share with participants in any way you want to why you became involved in this work? You don't have to go into any personal stories or anything if you don't want to, but I just wanted to see if there's reasons why you might have come into this work. Julie, do you want to answer first. >> JULIE PETTY: Sure. About 15 years ago I was the state coordinator for Arkansas People First, and my peers started telling me about the abuse and the violence that was happening to them, and I didn't know --I knew Roberta at the time, but I really didn't know how to help them. I would call Roberta, who was already doing the work. So that's how I got involved. I'm really passionate to end the abuse. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Alice? >> ALICE KIEFT: I actually got involved --I was referred to a local collaborative in Moline, Illinois by my DHS counselor, and then I went to a seminar that was run by the state team and I was, shall we say, a bit vocal, and the state team noticed me and I was invited to join, and I joined because I was bipolar and I was disabled and I thought it was a great thing, and I didn't like that we knew that people with disability has a higher sexual abuse rate than others, but it took me six years on the team to actually realize that I had been sexually abused 25 years before. I had been --I had told a friend that I had been raped, and she told me it was impossible because I was fat, and fat people didn't get raped, and I kept quiet after that, and I didn't tell anyone for 25 years, and then I wrote a poem about it and brought it to a meeting and read it at the meeting and got the support that I needed, and I real eyed at that point that was the reason I was there. >> LESLIE MYERS: Thank you for sharing. Kelly? >> KELLY SMITH: I got involved with it because I was sexually assaulted. I was touched by my neighbor, and then come to find out three other ladies in my apartment complex were touched by this, and they didn't --I was --I was the only one that was strong enough to go to court and press charges against him. The other ladies didn't want to go. >> LESLIE MYERS: Wow. >> KELLY SMITH: Yeah, they were scared that he was going to hit them or something, and I told them I would go to the police with them, and they just refused because they didn't think anybody was going to listen to them. >> LESLIE MYERS: Thank you. Renee, what about you? >> RENEE LOPEZ: Well, I've told this story before where I knew a young woman in an apartment complex that I lived in when I was in college, and she was sexually abused by her father and ended up pregnant and had a child and the child [ INAUDIBLE ] got involved and had cerebral palsy to the point where she could not --couldn't even speak and had no control over her body, and when she was [ INAUDIBLE ] took the child from her. In the complex when all this was going on, and realized how horrible this was, and there was no one to tell. There was no one to get help. Even though everybody knew it was going on, who do you tell? Also, other people with disabilities had been abused and either weren't believed or that we didn't have any allies, as you were saying earlier, and there were no --there weren't even repercussions back then because all the men would deny they did anything and they were believed over the victim. So I found this to be very unsettling and very disturbing but didn't nope what to do about it, I didn't think there was anything I could do about it, and so I found my way to SAFE and became one of their advisory members and found out there really is something -there are statistics about people with disabilities, and that's good and all, and we started showing those, that these are the numbers, these are how many people are abused, these are how many are reported. So the data obviously is there, but what do we do after that? How do we get self-advocates to come out and discuss it so they can find a solution and put an end to this so it's not just statistics where people are sitting around shrugging not knowing what to do. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. Thank you. It's a little hard to hear you. I don't know if you want to put your mic a little closer to your mouth, but the other thing I wanted to just remind folks, that if you have called in, to make sure that your phone is on mute so that we don't have any distractions coming. We are getting a lot of feedback through the --through the system here. All right. Thank you. Kathy, did you want to share why you went into this work? >> Leslie? For some reason --I'm sorry, I got disconnected and had to call back in. Now I have an echo going on. >> LESLIE MYERS: Let me --I'm going to let one of our staff members help try and get that connected. Can you --put your phone number in the presenter chat so they know who you are, so they know which number it is and they can hook you up. Kathy, did you have any --I know that you did some of this work through school. Is there any other reason you had joined us --joined and wanted to do this work? [no response] >> LESLIE MYERS: Did we lose you again? >> Can you hear me? >> LESLIE MYERS: Now we can hear you. >> Okay. Because I thought I heard you say put the phone on mute so you didn't hear the background noise. [no audio] >> It looks like our captioner is down. Might be reconnecting. I'm not getting any captioning. I wanted to make sure that we figure out --it looks like they're back. [sorry, I was disconnected] >> LESLIE MYERS: Looks like we are good. What was I saying? I felt like I was hitting my head against the wall trying to work across disciplines. What has been the hardest thing for you guys working with domestic violence and sexual assault programs. Julie, do you want to answer that first? >> JULIE PETTY: Sure. I think it was a little difficult because people, first of all, you have to start from the beginning, and you have to get rid of the stereotypes and the stigmas that people have around disabilities, that society has these sexual norms about how they think about disabilities. So we've done a lot of work with educating domestic violence collaborators in sexual assault, and I think now they --they get it, you know. When we tell them, don't forget what you have always known. Treat people like People First. Don't look the disabilities. A lot of our domestic violence and sexual assault centers around the stay I feel during a really good job and the collaborations that we have really made the difference. It was hard in the beginning. >> LESLIE MYERS: Great. Alice, what about you? >> ALICE KIEFT: Oh, boy, this is a big one for me because I feel that there are several things involved. First of all, politics are involved because the money is shrinking, and without the money it's hard to go out and talk to people about the different kinds of things that need to be changed. It's hard to have local seminars or --it's hard to even have a national seminar. Vera hasn't had one in a couple of years. And I think that it's really, really important that we have these, and I think that they have shrunk because of the money situation. I think the other part of it is that the people who run the services do not have contact with their local representatives to get the support that they need to run these services. So I think that things have to be worked out along those directors in order for us to get what we need in order to be able to produce what we want to produce. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Thank you. Kelly, what about you? >> KELLY SMITH: I agree that politics is a part of it, but when I tried reporting it to the police, they told me I had to get a video camera and get him on tape, and I was --I didn't feel believed at all. Yeah, they told me I had to get a smartphone, get him on camera, and they didn't believe me. >> Wow. >> KELLY SMITH: Yeah. >> I'm sorry, Kelly. >> KELLY SMITH: Yeah, if I wouldn't have had Stephanie there, I don't think I could have got through it. Police in Lawrence are really bad right now, and I'm trying to work with them to do some training. I don't know what yet, but, yeah. >> LESLIE MYERS: Thanks, Kelly. What about you, Renee? >> RENEE LOPEZ: Can you hear me? I agree that I think there's just no real recourse out there where anybody did believe you. You can report it, but, you know, many times I think the police for whatever reason have difficulty believing that anything is actually going on, especially when it comes to caregivers. I think that's one of the most difficult and --I think the other one is getting --can you all hear me? >> LESLIE MYERS: Yeah, you're getting a lot of feedback, but go ahead. >> KELLY SMITH: I don't know where the feedback is - >> RENEE LOPEZ: I don't know where the feedback is coming from. I think another problem is really getting people who have been abused to speak up for themselves, to get people to become self-advocates, because as I said, we need people to come out and advocate for themselves when things like this happen, like what Kathy did, and just keep fighting the system because I think systemically we have to change our idea that people with disabilities are asexual or that they -that nobody would want to do something like that, a sexual assault or anything, to someone who is I.D. or in a wheelchair, just seems unbelievable to so many people, and they think it just doesn't happen. So that needs to be changed because I think that's part of the problem, is --systemically. >> Right. >> I think --this is Alice. I think that is part of the problem. I also think the additional problem is that because of that we are not given any kind of funding in order to be able to get out there and change those minds. >> RENEE LOPEZ: I think why I'm happy to be part of the Vera. Because they are providing with us resources to get the word out. >> ALICE KIEFT: Exactly. >> ALICE KIEFT: Exactly. Even Vera is feeling the crunch at this point, I think. I don't know if that's true, Leslie. Only you can answer that. But I know that other systems have been cut back on their funding, and I don't know if Vera has or not. I know that it's an issue. >> LESLIE MYERS: I didn't hear you, Leslie. >> LESLIE MYERS: I'm asking Kathy to talk about hardest thing - >> Can you hear me now? I basically agree with everything that each participant has said, but I also feel that it is --it's money, it's politics, it's lack of looking at this population as a credible witness, and - >> LESLIE MYERS: Can you --just a second. >> And the people that are - >> LESLIE MYERS: Hang on one second opinion our captioner fell off. >> LESLIE MYERS: I don't know which one is the old one, which one is the new one. >> Captioner: We're reconnected. You should be seeing captions now. >> LESLIE MYERS: There we go. Now she's connected. We're good to go. So, go ahead. Sorry, Kathy. Sorry to interrupt you. >> That's okay. Technical things happen. But basically I was saying I agree with what each participant has said. It's a plethora of things, including politics, lack of funding, and lack of looking at people with disabilities as credible witnesses, lack of looking at people with disabilities as sexual beings who have a right to healthy relationships, and I also think that systemically that the police brutality --the police, although they are supposed to be our allies, have been taught to protect people with disabilities, but they have not been taught to teach us what to do if we are victimized, and I have found out that with me growing up in special ed for the first 17 years of our life --of my life, rather --sexuality and prevention of sexual assault is supposed to be in your sex education class, but if you grow up in special ed, at least 50 years ago, they didn't teach people with disabilities anything about that. They didn't teach you, like, prevention of violence and sexual assault was not part of our curriculum. So we grew up without a vital part of our knowledge and what everybody else knew we didn't know and they weren't trying to make sure that we knew because they felt like this population back then could not understand --it would be too upsetting, and they didn't really --I didn't really learn the term, like, saying nurses and all those medical terms until I was well into the 40s, and that's when I learned all of this knowledge, and I found out that my able-bodied counterparts got this information in high school. The only thing I remember getting in school as far as safety was the Officer Friendly that you got in grammar school if you were in trouble or somebody touched you the wrong way, just go to the police, and the police have been designed to protect, but they have not been designed to teach you how to take care of yourself, and I can say this from personal experience because I'm also a policeman's daughter, and I still got victimized, and my own father said, "If you ever have a problem, just go to policeman." He did not teach me how to understand grooming, how to understand if you were in trouble, how to understand the language of a sex offender, what they're actually asking you for and the fact that they have you in a setting where they're trying to get your trust so they can violate you, and it's not anything to do with sex but a form of control. None of that was taught to me, and so I actually got educated in the system of learning about sexual assault prevention and disability, and I was over 40 when it happened. So I got it very late in life. >> Can I interject here? I just want to interject something here. This is Renee Lopez. I agree with what Kathy is saying, is we are giving the tools to be empowered, and I think that's one of the reasons I'd --I like working with SAFE, is because we did a project called Meaningful Relationships where people are given the tools they need in order to know what is appropriate and what isn't appropriate in relationships, and I think once you start to understand the differences and feel empowered, then at that point I think you can move into self-advocacy, and that's what I'm hoping that comes out with these projects that we do. >> LESLIE MYERS: Great. Thank you. I have one more question for all of you, and we've kind of touched on it along the way, but what --if you had all these --all these people that are on this call o this webinar are probably service providers, and what do you think is important for those folks to really know about including self-advocates in the work? Julie, we'll go ahead and start with you. >> JULIE PETTY: That's a hard one. First of all, I just want to say you got to believe people when they come to you. I think with self-advocates --I think you need to start with the die log and bring self-advocates to the table. This is a very hard top tyke talk about and when I --topic to talk about, and when I first started, I had to learn myself. I remember that. This is a hard topic, and to include self-advocates, I would say you can find others who are already doing the work, like --training that you are developing, Leslie. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. Alice, what do you have to say to --about - >> ALICE KIEFT: I'm not sure you are going to want to hear this, Leslie, but what I have to say is self-advocates really need to be the basis of the teams that are being built. It's like going to the doctor. You know your body better than the doctor does. If the doctor tells you that you have to take a pill and the pill makes you throw up for three months in a row you tell him know. And if he tells you need to continue it, you tell him no. The other thing is that in life there is always somebody who can say yes. So if you need for something to happen and you're being told no, go to the next person higher. If they tell you no, go to the next person higher. There is always, always someone who can say yes, and you just need to keep plugging until you find that person. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Kelly, how about you? >> KELLY SMITH: A big part of it for me is people believing me, and I think we need to change some of the language because when I got a subpoena in the mail it said I was commanded to be there, and I started hyperventilating, and it took Stephanie a good 45 minutes to calm me down. I mean, the language, I don't know if we need to talk to the courts or what, but that language is really intimidating to me. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Renee? >> RENEE LOPEZ: Yeah, I think what's important to know is that --you know --I think the title of this was nothing about us without us, and I think that's the perfect way to stay state it. I love that. Because I think --I think we need to break away from the medical model where someone else makes all the decisions, the caretakers, the doctors, the school --you know, it goes on and on. And the disabilities, myself included, when I was growing up, I was not given this decisions or made choices or anything. I had no choice whatsoever. Everybody else talked on my behalf. Except one day when I had a doctor who told my mother to stop talking and said, let her talk, she knows what it's like to wear braces. I want to hear from her. It was the first time anybody ever in my life had ever said I want to hear from you. And I'll never forget that, because once I was able to --and actually it took me a minute to figure out what I was going to say because I was just not used to it, you know. So I just spoke --it's not that I just spoke up immediately and say it was this, and this. It took me a moment to let that sink in that somebody was going to listen to me. And I think it's important to be a good listener and to help people find the words that they need in order to express themselves, and it's also important, like I said, to break out of the medical model where you know better and to actually get people with disabilities involved in whatever issue you're working on. We do know better. The second thing is to let them know they have a right to speak up, that you're listening and you can speak up and we're listening, you can say what's going on, we will help you determine the best possible way to take care of the problem, you know, with you. We're allies. And we're not going to move forward without you being part of the solution. That's really what it's about, is just we are part of the solution, period. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Kathy. >> Can you hear me? >> LESLIE MYERS: Yep. >> Okay. I feel that one of the main problems that we have, although agree with each one on the panel has said today, one of the main problems that we have is that we are --and I think I said this already --we're not looked at as people. Our acronym is PWD and our correct way of peaking should be People First language, but we are inundated with experts who don't look at us as people. We're either the client or the patient or the victim or the one - >> The problem. >> Or the problem. Oftentimes we're not a problem. We're just trying to get our needs met, and we're not going along with the program. >> Right. >> So, I found out the best advocate is the person who always is considered the problem person because that's the person that doesn't take no for an answer, that just doesn't accept what everybody else is saying, and I have to say one thing, one of the biggest issues that we have, one of our --because maybe of smaller body size or different aspects of disability, people still think of us as children, but in we are over 21, we are not children, and we have to start allowing our adult mind to come forth. We have to find our voice and be able to speak and let those in power know that we have a right not to accept what they're saying but to decide for ourselves what we want or what we don't want, and oftentimes when I do that, the main thing that I get is, oh, you're not like the other disabled people, but look how ludicrous that sounds. It's like you're putting people all in one category. That's like saying, oh, you're not like all the other blacks, you're not like all the other women. Since when were we supposed to be all just alike. We're human beings and we're all different and our diversity is what makes us special. And when I say special, I don't mean in terms of special ed or the negative meaning of special. I mean that is what makes us who we are, that is what makes us unique. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. Thank you. Thank you very much. >> ALICE KIEFT: To quote Maya Angelou, we are all phenomenal women. >> Thank you. >> And also to quote Maya Angelou, she says we are more alike than unalike but when she said that she was speaking of the human condition, that we're all human, not that we're all the same based upon a shared set of experiences or cultures. >> Right. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. I have a question from an audience member here. I'm going to go ahead and open it up for questions from the audience. So if you have a question, please go ahead and put it in the Q&A box and we'll try and get to it. I have a number of questions here that I have to go through. This one is from Nicole. She says that she's part of a collaboration that is grant funded to work on the intersection of folks with IDD and sexual violence. As a group primarily made up of folks without disability I often worry that our collaboration tokenizes our self-advocates and does not involve them in leadership roles outside of public speaking. Would anyone be willing to speak to how I as an ALI in the self-advocate community might advocate to create more space for self-advocates to be more involved and engaged in more meaningful ways? Would anybody E anyone - >> ALICE KIEFT: One way I can think of immediately is when you are having a meeting and the self-advocate is not speaking, ask the self-advocate what they think about whatever topic you are talking about. >> What I was just going to say. Ask the self-advocate if you're not sure. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. >> RENEE LOPEZ: This is Renee. >> Go ahead. >> LESLIE MYERS: Go ahead, Julie. >> JULIE PETTY: Sorry, Renee. I would get the self-advocates 101 and ask them what do you see could be more involved. I'm uncomfortable arguing in front of everybody. >> I was going - >> RENEE LOPEZ: This is Renee. I was going to say, I guess I'm wondering why you said it was mostly a group of people with non-disabilities. I think that -is it because you haven't found enough self-advocates to be part of the group? >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. >> RENEE LOPEZ: I don't know if you're there to answer the question. It's also sort of rhetorical. I just wonder if maybe there would be a way to get more self-advocates so it's more even instead of just a handful so it doesn't appear to be tokenism. But also I agree with the others, so it's really just a matter of sitting down, maybe on a one-to-one position, and then engage them in conversation with the whole group. >> If I may interject, this is Kathy, one thing you may have to do is allow the other self-advocates their value. We've been devalued by society that we might feel like our voices don't count or we might feel that we're not used to, as Renee said earlier, you're not just used to being asked your opinion. So it's your role as a self-advocate, if you want other self-advocates to become involved with the work you are doing, you have --you may have to first teach them their value as a person and the fact that they have a voice and the fact that their voice is valued and here is an opportunity for them to speak, opportunity for them to show their skills and talents, and to say what they have not said in the past simply because of oppression that they have not felt strong enough to speak. So, in other words it's up to you to open that up and allow them to have their voice, and as they get their voice, allow them to create stronger and stronger voices [ INAUDIBLE ] as they get used to doing so. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. Looks like --I'm not seeing any other questions, though we do have a comment in Illinois, representative will Davis is seeking legislation to require sex education for persons with disabilities in residential settings, meeting --meeting some resistance from residential settings and private guardians, but self-advocates have been key to moving the bill forward and spoke at a stakeholder meeting on this bill yesterday. So thank you, Teresa, for letting us know that. >> Yay, Teresa. >> LESLIE MYERS: So, this is another question. Somebody from Washington state, the long-term care ombudsman, is asking a question - >> [ INAUDIBLE ] what's the ombudsman - >> LESLIE MYERS: What? >> What's an ombudsman. >> LESLIE MYERS: Well, they are --trying to think of how best to explain it. They answer --they --they work --they go into long-term care facilities like nursing homes and stuff like that - >> Are they like advocates? [feedback] >> LESLIE MYERS: --violence, abuse and --yeah, they're advocates. >> Okay. Thank you. I just wanted to make sure I understood. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. So what --he's asking what should long-term care ombudsmen provide adequacy for victims of crime? What should they --what should they do to provide advocacy for victims of crime? >> ALICE KIEFT: First of all, believe them. Believe them when they say -then, secondly, advocate to get the crime actually into the courts. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. >> Second of all, try not to revictimize them. Maybe they have a condition like Alzheimer's. They still know if something hurts --they feel they have been abused. So don't revictimize them. >> Good point. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. >> So many people forget to listen and they talk first. That's been my opinion. >> LESLIE MYERS: I think that that was a strong statement that came out of your collaboration, about listening and believing. >> Those were the big ones. >> JULIE PETTY: I think along with what Kelly has to say is to ask them what they want. Ask them what they want to happen. >> LESLIE MYERS: Right. Yep. So, we're just about out of time. So I just wanted to give everybody a last chance if they wanted to say something --something, kind of a final thought that you might want to tell participants on this call. So, Julie, do you have any final thoughts for people? >> JULIE PETTY: Final thoughts... I've heard a lot of information on the call today, mostly that we could actually --the conversation to go on and continue, and I just think it's really important to listen to self-advocates and be inclusive. So thank you. That's all. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Alice, any final thoughts for our folks? >> ALICE KIEFT: Well, I agree with her, and I also want to add that I believe that self-advocates need to be the basis of any teams. So if you don't have a self-advocate on your team, please find one, and they're easier to find than you think they are. So go ahead to ARC, go to CIL, go to somebody that can provide you, go to DHS, somebody that can provide you with a self-advocate or two or three or four. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay. Kelly? >> KELLY SMITH: Well, here at SAG we don't --we don't present without an advocate. There is always an advocate at the table. >> LESLIE MYERS: Uh-huh. Good. Renee? >> RENEE LOPEZ: Yes. You know, I would say that the first thing you have to do is to get self-advocates is to be a good listener and let those individuals who have had the experience, who have the disability or whatever the issue may be, that there's someone who cares and respects and listens to them. I think when you have that safety net, that person is going to be willing to speak up and become the advocate that you are looking for. So I think that's where I would get started. >> LESLIE MYERS: Okay, great. Kathy? >> Always make the person with the disability feel like they're empowered because you're there to assist them, you are three to help them, but it ultimately is their life, their decision. So don't leave them out of the decision-making process. And even if you perceive that they may have intellectual disability, understand that everyone can learn. Do not be prejudicial by utilizing labels or looking at labels. They might have a psychological disability or physical disability, whatever, but everyone can learn and the question we ask is, can you teach? Can you the advocate teach. And also take the time to understand the person's learning style or learning process, because everyone does not learn in the same way, everybody does not process in the same way, everyone does not communicate in the same way. And it's valuing to the person when you take the time to ask them what are your communication devices? How is it you communicate on a daily basis? And then really take the time to learn to communicate with them, learn their language, whether it be a communication board or whether it be, you know, voc. cull synthesizer --vocal synthesizer that speaks for those that don't have an audible voice. It might take longer, but put the time into the process so that they can feel valued and they can feel like someone is actually caring about my life and letting me make the decisions that is going to affect me. >> LESLIE MYERS: All right. >> ALICE KIEFT: And, Kathy --can I add one more thing? It's Alice. Everyone has something to contribute and you need to be aware of that. >> Right. That's --I think that's what I was trying to say. I hope I said it in the correct way. >> ALICE KIEFT: You did fine. >> And nothing about us without us. That's what I have to say. >> LESLIE MYERS: There you go. All right. So on that --I want to thank everybody for joining this webinar. I'm going to turn it over to Ashley or Leni, I don't know which one is going to take on this, but I really want to, from Vera, express our gratitude to Julie, Alice, Kelly, Renee and Kathy, and for taking time out of their day to teach us all about working with self-advocates. So, Ashley, I'm going to turn it over to you. It looks like some people are looking for some contact information for our self-advocates. We will make sure that everybody is okay with that, and then we'll pass that on to you. All right. So, Ashley, take it away. >> Thank you, everyone, so much for taking the time to participate today. We hope that you - [crosstalk] --from our panelists as much as we did. If you wouldn't mind completing a brief evaluation, which you can do by clicking the link on the pod on your screen that said please take our survey. You just click on the link that says survey web link, and then you will be able to be connected to the survey. We'd really appreciate it if you could take a few minutes, share your thoughts with us, so we can continue to meet your needs. We appreciate, again, you taking the time to participate today and working through our technical difficulties with us. For those of you who are interested in downloading a transcript of the webinar today, you can do so by going to the captioning pod at the bottom of the screen and clicking on the button that says "save." We will leave the webinar open for a few minutes to give you time to do so or to download any of the materials. If you have any further questions or concerns, please contact me at ABROMPTON@vera.org, and we'll be following up with a thank you email that should also have copies of the transcript if this transcript is not complete. Thank you again and have a great day.